What is the procedure for a boarding officer when a vessel refuses to stop?

When a vessel refuses to stop, the appropriate action is to implement pursuit procedures as outlined by USCG policy. This is essential as a refusal to stop can indicate potential illegal activities or safety hazards on board the vessel. Pursuit procedures ensure that boarding officers are trained to handle such situations effectively, following established protocols that prioritize the safety of the boarding team, the crew of the vessel, and any civilians nearby.

By engaging in pursuit, the boarding officer can maintain communication with the vessel, potentially encouraging compliance while also gathering information on the situation. It is critical for the Coast Guard to assert its authority in such circumstances to uphold maritime laws and ensure adherence to regulations.

While warnings can be issued, they may not be sufficient in the face of non-compliance, and merely requesting assistance from local law enforcement or documenting the event does not address the immediate need to ensure safety and enforce the law. Pursuit procedures are thus the most direct and effective response to a vessel that refuses to stop.