What kind of penalties can USCG Boarding Officers impose?

USCG Boarding Officers have the authority to impose fines and civil penalties as part of their enforcement duties. This is particularly relevant when they encounter violations of maritime regulations, such as safety violations or environmental issues. These financial penalties serve to enforce compliance with laws designed to protect both the maritime environment and public safety.

Fines may be imposed for various infractions, which can include operating without necessary safety equipment, pollution violations, or failing to comply with regulations governing vessels. Civil penalties are typically administrative in nature and can be levied against individuals or entities that violate federal laws or regulations related to maritime operations.

The other options do not encompass the full range of penalties available to Boarding Officers. For instance, while verbal warnings may sometimes be used in less severe circumstances, they do not reflect the full extent of enforcement authority. The ability to bring criminal charges exists, but it is not a penalty that Boarding Officers impose directly; rather, it's a potential legal outcome that may arise from their enforcement actions. Lastly, stating that they can impose only civil penalties and never fines overlooks the legitimate authority to impose fines, which are an essential part of enforcing maritime law.